Clubfoot is a birth defect where one or both feet is rotated inward and downward.

The affected foot and leg may be smaller in size compared to the other.

Approximately 50% of cases of clubfoot affect both feet and most of the time, it is not associated with other problems.

Clubfoot occurs in 1 to 4 of every 1,000 live births, making it one of the most common birth defects affecting the legs.

Without treatment, the foot remains deformed, and child walks on the sides of their feet. This may lead to pain and difficulty walking.

The exact cause is not known . Both genetic and environmental factors are believed to be involved.

~Treatment~

Treatment for club foot usually starts within a week or two of your baby being born.

A technique known as the Ponseti method is the main treatment for club foot which
involves gently manipulating your baby’s foot into a better position, then putting it into a cast. This is repeated every week for about 5 to 8 weeks.

After the last cast comes off, most babies need a minor operation to loosen the tendon at the back of their ankle (Achilles tendon) which is done using a local anaesthetic. It helps to release their foot into a more natural position.

Your baby will need to wear special boots attached to each other with a bar to prevent the club foot returning.

They’ll only need to wear these full-time for the first 3 months, then overnight until they’re 4 or 5 years old.

What is more important is early diagnosis and treatment to have the best results!

Stay safe happy and healthy!

To know more contact -Dr Deepa Aggarwal 

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